Juvenile diabetes, also known as type 1 diabetes, is a serious chronic condition that primarily affects children and adolescents. This condition occurs when the body’s immune system attacks and destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas, leaving the body without enough insulin to regulate blood sugar levels. Without proper insulin, glucose builds up in the bloodstream, which can lead to significant health complications if not managed effectively. In this guide, we will discuss the different types of juvenile diabetes, its causes, symptoms, and treatment options available to families.