Medically reviewed by: General Practitioner at First Response Healthcare
- Genes: Gene tests analyze variations (mutations) in a person’s genes in an effort to identify those that may increase the risk of developing a genetic disorder. There are two types of gene tests: narrow scope, which examines one or more genes, and large-scope testing, which looks at all of a person’s DNA.
- Chromosomes: Chromosomal genetic tests look for large-scale changes in a person’s DNA, such as an extra copy of a chromosome. Chromosomal genetic tests help one know about abnormalities that may lead to conditions like Down Syndrome or cancer.
- Proteins: Biochemical genetic tests involve measuring the level or activity of proteins or enzymes. Abnormalities in either of these can signal changes to a person’s DNA, which may lead to a genetic disorder.
Why Is Genetic Testing Useful?
- Diagnostic Testing: By studying mutated genes, genetic testing can be used to determine if an individual has a disorder that is likely caused by genetic changes. For example, this could include confirming the diagnosis of cystic fibrosis or Huntington’s disease.
- Presymptomatic and Predictive Testing: Presymptomatic and predictive testing refers to the practice of identifying risk factors for a particular condition prior to actually experiencing symptoms. This type of test can be helpful in determining whether you are at risk for developing a certain condition, such as colorectal cancer. Presymptomatic and predictive testing can especially be very useful if you have a family history of a genetic disorder or condition.
- Carrier Testing: This type of genetic testing can be very useful before having children. If there is a genetic disorder in the family history, Carrier testing is a procedure used to determine if you are carrying the gene and if there is the possibility of you passing it on to your offspring.
- Pharmacogenetics: Pharmacogenetics is the study of how a person’s genetic makeup can affect their response to medications. If you are diagnosed with a particular health condition, pharmacogenetic testing may help determine which medication and dosage will be most effective for you.
- Prenatal Testing: During pregnancy, tests can detect certain genetic abnormalities in the baby. Down syndrome and trisomy 18 syndrome are two genetic disorders commonly screened for with prenatal genetic testing. Traditionally, this has been done using markers in the blood or by invasive tests such as amniocentesis. A new test, called a cell-free DNA test, looks at the baby’s DNA through a mother’s blood test.
- Newborn Screening: As a part of this test, newborns are screened for certain genetic and metabolic abnormalities that cause certain medical conditions. This type of genetic testing allows immediate initiation of care and treatment if results indicate the presence of disorders such as congenital hypothyroidism, sickle cell anemia, or phenylketonuria (PKU).
- Preimplantation Testing: Also called preimplantation genetic testing, this test can be used if you are trying to conceive a child through in vitro fertilization. This type of genetic testing examines embryos for genetic abnormalities.
How Can You Prepare For Genetic Testing?
How Is DNA Test Performed?
- Collection Of Blood Sample: A member of the medical team will insert a needle into a vein in your arm to take a blood sample. Newborn screening involves taking a blood sample by pricking the baby’s heel.
- Cheek Swab: For some tests, a swab is taken from the inside of the cheek for genetic testing.
- Amniocentesis: For this prenatal genetic test, a doctor inserts a thin, hollow needle through the abdomen into the uterus and removes a small amount of amniotic fluid for testing.
- Chorionic Villus Biopsy: For this prenatal genetic test, a doctor takes a tissue sample from the placenta. Depending on the situation, a tube (catheter) is used to take a sample from the cervix, or a fine needle is used to take a sample from the abdomen and uterus.
Genetic Testing At Home | First Response Healthcare
First Response Healthcare (FRH) is a JCI-accredited home healthcare company in Dubai that provides the option of Genetic Testing at home. FRH offers the most comprehensive DNA test at home wherein your DNA can be tested to unlock up to 500 reports of insights that include Vital, Health, Family Planning, and also your genetic response to 100+ drugs. Know about how DNA tests work in finding out your ancestry or get reports related to your diet, the choice is yours to make. With detailed ancestry DNA reports get to know about the original background and get connected to your real identity at the comfort of your home. FRH’s reports of genetic testing at home come with personalized action items & recommendations by a team of certified and experienced medical professionals.
Our Comprehensive Genetic Testing At Home Can Give You
Diet & Nutrition Reports
Sports & Fitness Reports
Cancer Reports
Health Risk & Disease Reports
Dementia & Brain Health Reports
Family Planning Reports
Drug Response Reports
Stress & Sleep Reports
Skin Reports
Traits & Talents Reports
Well-Being & Pollution Sensitivity Reports
Ancestry Reports
Health Coaching
Genetic Counseling
Mobile + PDF Reports
Features That Make FRH Different
- You can book an appointment with us at any time 24/7 365 days a year, even on weekends and public holidays.
- We arrive the fastest, within 30* minutes after you call us.
- Our services cover the entire Emirate of Dubai
- Our team can visit you at your home, hotel, or office.
- To make an appointment, you can simply call on 0505050 387 or 800DIALDOC